Friday, October 29, 2021

WCC NEWS: Latest issue of The Ecumenical Review offers “reflections on the oikoumene”

Taking its cue from a lecture by former World Council of Churches (WCC) general secretary Philip Potter, the October issue of the WCC quarterly The Ecumenical Review explores the meaning of the “oikoumene,” which in Greek refers to the whole inhabited earth and gives “ecumenism” its name.
Photo: Albin Hillert/WCC
28 October 2021

In a 1974 lecture titled “The Love of Power or the Power of Love,” Potter described the oikoumene as “the sphere of God’s Reign, and his is the reign of love, the re-uniting of humanity from separation.”

The ecumenical movement, he said, is “God’s call to us to become participants in his purpose of bringing the whole oikoumene under his power of love.”

This issue of The Ecumenical Review offers reflections on the meaning of the oikoumene for the  ecumenical movement. Articles range from the struggle against racism, to the ecumenical engagement for human rights; from the challenge to the oikoumene from climate change and the COVID-19 pandemic, to “unheard voices” in discussions of human sexuality; the need to address the sensual side of knowledge, cultures, religion, and theology; as well as how churches can become models of “unity in reconciled diversity.”

The issue also includes a set of tributes to Potter, the WCC’s first general secretary from the global South, who was born 100 years ago on 19 August 1921 and who died on 31 March 2015.

In the editorial, Stephen G. Brown notes that Potter’s lecture on the “power of love” offers insights for the forthcoming WCC assembly in 2022, where for the first time “love” forms part of an assembly theme: “Christ’s love moves the world to reconciliation and unity.”

The Ecumenical Review is published four times a year by Wiley on behalf of the WCC.
 

Read an Open Access article from the latest issue by Claudia Jahnel: “The universal word speaks only in dialect”: Postcolonial Impulses for an Ecumenism of Sensual Unity and an Aesthetic Ecumenical Theology

Table of contents of latest issue

Free sample issue: “Christ’s Love in the Midst of Pandemic: Moving the World to Reconciliation and Solidarity.” 

More information about The Ecumenical Review

Subscriptions to The Ecumenical Review

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The World Council of Churches promotes Christian unity in faith, witness and service for a just and peaceful world. An ecumenical fellowship of churches founded in 1948, today the WCC brings together 349 Protestant, Orthodox, Anglican and other churches representing more than 550 million Christians in over 120 countries, and works cooperatively with the Roman Catholic Church. The WCC acting general secretary is Rev. Prof. Dr Ioan Sauca, from the Orthodox Church in Romania.

Media contact: +41 79 507 6363; www.oikoumene.org/press
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WCC NEWS: Dr Ofelia Ortega: “The vision of prophet Ezequiel became true”

On 12 October, Dr Ofelia Ortega received a “Illustrious Daughter of the City” award from Matanzas, Cuba. Ortego, former World Council of Churches (WCC) president for Latin America and the Caribbean, also served as a Bossey Ecumenical Institute professor as well as the WCC staff person responsible for Latin America and the Caribbean in the Programme on Theological Education. 
Photo: Peter Williams/WCC
28 October 2021

By Susan Kim*

In a letter congratulating Ortega on her honor, WCC deputy general secretary Prof. Dr Isabel Apawo Phiri said that Ortega has been an inspiration to so many across the world. “Ofelia, you have done your country proud, you have kept the faith and stayed on course,” Phiri wrote. “You have been a trailblazer for the ordination of women in the Presbyterian Church in Cuba, an ardent feminist theologian who introduced ecofeminism at the seminary and opened the way for others…”

Below, Ortega reflects on the award, which came as a surprise, as well as on the publication of her doctoral thesis, “Cuban Feminist Theology: Visions and Praxis in English," by Lexington Press.


What does the bestowal of the Illustrious Daughter of the City of Matanzas mean to you?

Ortega: It was a big surprise on the celebration of the 328th birthday of the city! The event was held at the city’s beautiful Sauto Theater.

The nomination impressed us all. I believe that the government of the city evaluated the work done for the city to help and benefit the population, the most vulnerable people and the social institutions. This is what we call the ministry of diaconal service of  the  churches and ecumenical institutions.


Can you reflect a bit on your work in Matanzas?

Ortega: I returned to the city of Matanzas in 1997, after finishing my work in the World Council of Churches as executive secretary of the Theological Education Program for Latin America and the Caribbean. 

When I arrived, I was appointed rector of the Theological Seminary of Matanzas. The first decision I made was to use the vision of the prophet Ezequiel 47:1-12 as the basis of the seminary’s life and work philosophy. In these verses, he states that the salutary waters must come out from sacred places to heal and produce life. So, for eight years as rector, we brought about the construction of a Cultural Community Center for the surrounding neighborhoods of the seminary. We emphasized the importance of taking care of creation by organizing a garden to produce vegetables for the people living at the seminary and the neighbors, and managed the reforestation of the grounds in our institution.


And you reached out beyond the seminary as well?

Ortega: Yes, we reached beyond the seminary to help churches in rural areas organize ecological training workshops and provide financial support to jumpstart diaconal projects that have benefited the churches and the society. The vision of prophet Ezequiel became true in our Theological Center in Matanzas.

We were also able to include the Gender and Theology Studies Group in the curriculum of our institution, which was a great contribution to the social Cuban reality. When my task as rector ended, we organized the Christian Institute of Gender Studies in 2004 to continue stimulating the work of our women throughout the island.


Congratulations on the publication of your doctoral thesis, "Cuban Feminist Theology: Visions and Praxis.” What inspired you  keep going on the long road to completion?

Ortega: To write and finish my book “Cuban Feminist Theology: Vision and Praxis,” I had the support of a network of women who had received their ministry doctorate, thanks to a project organized by Dr Letty M. Rusell. She inspired the movement initiated by the unforgettable Sarah Chakkko, a South India citizen and member of the Syrian Orthodox Church who, as a delegate to the WCC First Assembly in Amsterdam in 1948, insisted on the rights of women in the ecumenical movement. Dr Russell organized this project with the San Francisco Theological Seminary of San Anselmo, California, and the Bossey Ecumenical Institute. 

After having dedicated their lives to pastoral ministry, women like me—and I am now 85 years old—have received the blessing of obtaining a ministry doctorate and, with the support of this network, the possibility of publishing a book. Now we are trying to strengthen this network with the hundreds of women from different regions who have obtained their ministry doctorate thanks to this innovative project.

The WCC congratulates Ortega on these accomplishments. We end with a verse quoted by Phiri in a congratulatory letter: 

“I thank my God every time I remember you, constantly praying with joy in every one of my prayers for all of you, because of your sharing in the gospel from the first day until now.”
Philippians 1:3-5 
 

* Susan Kim is a freelance journalist based in the US.

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The World Council of Churches promotes Christian unity in faith, witness and service for a just and peaceful world. An ecumenical fellowship of churches founded in 1948, today the WCC brings together 349 Protestant, Orthodox, Anglican and other churches representing more than 550 million Christians in over 120 countries, and works cooperatively with the Roman Catholic Church. The WCC acting general secretary is Rev. Prof. Dr Ioan Sauca, from the Orthodox Church in Romania.

Media contact: +41 79 507 6363; www.oikoumene.org/press
Our visiting address is:
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WCC NEWS: WCC leadership meet to prepare for upcoming in-person executive committee

The World Council fo Churches (WCC) central committee leadership convened on 27 October to prepare for the upcoming WCC executive committee in November, which will be the executive committee’s first in-person meeting in two years.
Chapel building at the Château de Bossey. Photo: Gloria Koymans/WCC
28 October 2021

The central committee leadership also continued to plan for the WCC 11th Assembly in Karlsruhe, Germany in 2022.

WCC central committee leaders reviewed draft meeting frameworks for both the central committee and the executive committee. The central committee leaders also reviewed the executive committee document list.

The WCC executive committee will meet on 12-17 November, celebrating Bossey’s 75th anniversary on 13 November with students and faculty.

WCC acting general secretary Rev. Prof. Dr Ioan Sauca expressed great joy about being able to plan for an in-person meeting after COVID-19 forced meetings to be online for two years.

“Being able to prepare for both the WCC executive committee and the WCC 11th Assembly gives us cause to celebrate, even while being prayerfully conscious of the grave challenges still weighing heavily on the shoulders of our one human family,” said Sauca. “Seeing the WCC executive committee gather in-person at Bossey in less than a month will bring us all renewed inspiration to continue carrying, together, our vitally important messages of reconciliation and unity.”

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The World Council of Churches' website
The World Council of Churches promotes Christian unity in faith, witness and service for a just and peaceful world. An ecumenical fellowship of churches founded in 1948, today the WCC brings together 349 Protestant, Orthodox, Anglican and other churches representing more than 550 million Christians in over 120 countries, and works cooperatively with the Roman Catholic Church. The WCC acting general secretary is Rev. Prof. Dr Ioan Sauca, from the Orthodox Church in Romania.

Media contact: +41 79 507 6363; www.oikoumene.org/press
Our visiting address is:
World Council of Churches
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WCC NEWS: African church youth hold crucial pre-congress meeting

As part of an ongoing campaign on youth and patriotism, the All Africa Conference of Churches has convened a pre-congress meeting in the Kenyan capital, Nairobi, to prepare for the first continental youth assembly later next year.
Photo: Albin Hillert/WCC
27 October 2021

By Fredrick Nzwili*

The all Africa youth congress will convene in the Ghanaian capital, Accra, from 29 October-4 November 2022, under the campaign theme “Africa: My Home. My Future.”

In the Nairobi meeting, about 50 youth from 26 countries are sitting as a “think tank,” through which they are constructing a blueprint for the congress.  

From 25-28 October, the youth are exploring ideas, format and the structure of the congress, which is seen as the climax of the three-year campaign by the Africa-wide ecumenical group.

At the end, they will take a roadmap to the churches to help prepare for the congress.

“Here is more of planning…We will have a blueprint on how dynamic the congress will be. We want a congress where desire will be triggered among the young people to say let’s embrace, let us work together and change the narrative about our continent,” Rev. Dr Lesmore Gibson Ezekiel, a Nigerian who is the director of programmes said at the All Africa Conference of Churches headquarters in Nairobi on 26 October.

According to Ezekiel, the youth are saying: "we are disappointed and we know that we can change the narrative.

“The message of the youth is we will no longer remain silent, we will no longer be your tools or political manipulations, the youth are saying, we are no longer leaders of tomorrow, we are also leaders of today and therefore we can take our space, without necessary waiting for you to create the space for us,” said Ezekiel.

Of Africa’s over 1.2 billion people, 60 percent are youth. Although the population is rising, governments' willingness to tap this resource for economic growth is invisible. The young frustration and agitation has also soared among the youth, amid shrinking economic opportunities, growing corruption, rising unemployment, and limited political participation opportunities. A key pointer to the frustration is the desperate African youth who drown in the Mediterranean Sea, as they attempt to reach Europe where they hope life is better.

Still, there are signs of hope. Some youth are breaking the odds to launch start-ups and innovations contributing to the business and technology sectors. Some are successful in mining, technology and manufacturing.

“If we mobilize the young people through the church we can be able to direct things. Using the soft power of religion—Christianity—we can inculcate values for proper and servant leadership. There are a number of young people who have a lot of talent, have a lot of innovation and who can lead successful processes,” said Collins Shava, a Zimbabwean and the All Africa Conference of Churches executive secretary for youth.

“The hope is in the young people taking political leadership, taking business leadership. It is in the young people leading in all processes,” said Shava.

Rev. Samuel Davies, national coordinator youth and young adult in the Evangelical Lutheran Church in Sierra Leone, stressed that the congress was paramount for the youth in Africa.

“When we come together, we build the hope that has been lost. We sensitize each other. When we come together, we will definitely change the future of this great continent. It's all we have,” said Davies.
 

*Fredrick Nzwili is a freelance journalist based in Nairobi, Kenya.

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The World Council of Churches promotes Christian unity in faith, witness and service for a just and peaceful world. An ecumenical fellowship of churches founded in 1948, today the WCC brings together 349 Protestant, Orthodox, Anglican and other churches representing more than 550 million Christians in over 120 countries, and works cooperatively with the Roman Catholic Church. The WCC acting general secretary is Rev. Prof. Dr Ioan Sauca, from the Orthodox Church in Romania.

Media contact: +41 79 507 6363; www.oikoumene.org/press
Our visiting address is:
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