Thursday, July 16, 2026

This Week in Religion - The Pentagon cut 180 religious affiliation codes – here's why that matters

Lead story

A man in a plaid shirt presents a bald eagle feather fan to another man while four people look on.

Editor's note:

The Pentagon recently eliminated roughly 180 religious affiliation codes, reducing the list to 31 and folding many faiths into the category of "Other Religion." This includes Native American traditions. Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth said the change was necessary because the system had become too unwieldy.

These seemingly obscure codes serve an important purpose, writes Kerri J. Malloy, a professor of Native American studies. They help the military assign chaplains, plan for religious holidays and attend to ceremonial needs, among others.

In particular, Malloy argues that without a distinct code, there is no way to know how many service members observe Native traditions. The change is a reminder of a painful history in which Native nations' distinct religious identities were dissolved into a single American – and largely Protestant Christian – mold.

There are also practical consequences. Removing the codes makes it, as Malloy writes, "harder to see a religious group and therefore harder to staff for, plan around and justify spending on" them.

A portrait of Holly Meyer, Religion News Editor at The Associated Press.
 

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Commentary and Analysis

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The English assumed people they colonized would convert to their way of life, including Protestant Christianity – an assumption reflected in Pocahontas’ portrait. By Peter C. Mancall for The Conversation

 
Faith leaders of different faiths protest outside the Delaney Hall detention center.

Faith leaders demonstrate outside the Delaney Hall detention center on Monday, July 13, 2026, in Newark, N.J. (RNS photo/Jack Jenkins)

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